Literary Sphere

Anton Chekov, life, works, achievements Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was born on January 29, 1860, in Taganrog, a small port town in southern Russia. His father, Pavel Chekhov, was a grocer known for being strict and deeply religious. Chekhov’s mother, Yevgeniya, was a storyteller who inspired his love for literature. The family faced financial difficulties, and Chekhov's early years were marked by hardship. Despite the struggles, his home environment cultivated his creative instincts.  Chekhov attended a local grammar school, where he developed a love for books and the theater. His father’s bankruptcy forced the family to move to Moscow in 1876, but Chekhov stayed behind to complete his education. During this period, he supported himself by tutoring and writing comic sketches. The hardships of his childhood later influenced his writing, shaping his compassionate and humanistic outlook. Anton Chekhov, a master of short stories and drama, made significant contributions to world literatur...

⚫ Leo Tolstoy, a renowned Russian author and thinker, is considered one of the greatest novelists in history. Here are key points regarding his life, career, and achievements: Picture: from Wikipedia  1. Early Life : Born on September 9, 1828, into a noble family in Yasnaya Polyana, Russia, Tolstoy experienced a privileged yet tumultuous childhood after losing his parents at a young age. 2. Education and Early Years : He studied law and Oriental languages at Kazan University but left without completing his degree. During his early twenties, he led a somewhat hedonistic lifestyle but later turned towards self-improvement and writing. 3. Military Service : Tolstoy served in the Russian army during the Caucasian War and the Crimean War. His experiences influenced his early works, including *Sevastopol Sketches*, which brought him recognition. 4. Literary Career : Tolstoy's career as a writer began in the 1850s. His major novels, *War and Peace* (1869) and *Anna Karenina* (...

Fyodor Dostoevsky's life, work and achievements  Fyodor Dostoevsky, one of Russia's greatest literary figures, was born on November 11, 1821, in Moscow. He was the second of seven children in a family deeply rooted in Orthodox Christianity. His father, Mikhail, was a doctor at a charity hospital, and his mother, Maria, was a gentle and deeply religious woman. The family's financial situation was modest but stable.  Picture Credit : https://fyodor-dostoevsky.com/biography/ Dostoevsky's early years were marked by a mix of joy and hardship. He grew up in a household where discipline was strict, and his father’s authoritarian nature created tension. Dostoevsky found solace in literature, particularly the works of Pushkin, Homer, and the Bible, which influenced his later writings. In 1837, tragedy struck when Dostoevsky's mother died of tuberculosis. Shortly after, his father sent him and his brother to St. Petersburg to study engineering at the Military Engineering Aca...