EXPLANATION OF THE ESSAY THE FORMATION OF THE INTELLECTUALS BY ANTONIO GRAMSCI
EXPLANATION OF THE ESSAY "THE FORMATION OF THE INTELLECTUALS" BY ANTONIO GRAMSCI Antonio Gramsci's essay, "The Formation of the Intellectuals," delves into the role of intellectuals in shaping societal consciousness. Written in the early 20th century, Gramsci explores how intellectuals contribute to the hegemony of dominant social groups. He distinguishes between traditional and organic intellectuals, emphasizing the latter's connection to specific social groups and their potential role in challenging existing power structures. Gramsci contends that intellectuals are not solely confined to academia but exist throughout society, influencing cultural and political narratives. He introduces the concept of "cultural hegemony," suggesting that intellectuals play a crucial role in maintaining or challenging the prevailing ideologies. Gramsci argues that organic intellectuals, emerging from various social classes, can lead transformative mov...